1. What is Vue.js?
Vue.js is a progressive JavaScript framework used for building user interfaces. It is designed to be incrementally adoptable and can be integrated into existing projects easily.
Vue.js is a progressive JavaScript framework used for building user interfaces. It is designed to be incrementally adoptable and can be integrated into existing projects easily.
2. Explain Vue.js key features.
Vue.js offers features like:
Reactive Data Binding: Vue.js uses a reactive and composable data observation system.
Component-Based Architecture: Vue.js facilitates building complex UIs through reusable and modular components.
Virtual DOM: It employs a virtual DOM to efficiently update the actual DOM.
Directives: Vue.js provides built-in directives like v-if, v-for, etc., for DOM manipulation.
Transition/Animation: It supports adding transitions and animations to elements when they enter/leave the DOM.
Computed Properties: Vue.js allows defining computed properties that are derived from other data properties.
Routing: Vue Router is the official router for Vue.js applications, enabling client-side routing.
State Management: Vuex provides a centralized state management solution for Vue.js applications.
3. What are the differences between Vue.js and other frameworks like React and Angular?
Vue.js:
Offers a more gradual learning curve.
Emphasizes simplicity and flexibility.
Has a smaller size compared to Angular.
React:
Utilizes a virtual DOM for efficient updates.
Provides more flexibility in terms of how you structure your application.
Has a larger ecosystem and community.
Angular:
Offers a full-fledged MVC framework.
Utilizes TypeScript by default, providing better tooling and type safety.
Has a steeper learning curve compared to Vue.js.
4. Explain Vue.js directives.
Directives in Vue.js are special tokens in the markup that tell the library to do something to a DOM element. Some common directives include v-bind, v-model, v-if, v-for, v-on, etc. For example, v-bind is used to bind an attribute to an expression.
What is Vuex, and why would you use it?
Vuex is a state management pattern and library for Vue.js applications. It serves as a centralized store for all the components in an application, allowing you to manage state in a predictable way. You would use Vuex for:
Centralized state management in large-scale applications.
Managing shared state between multiple components.
Implementing time-travel debugging and state persistence.
5. Explain Vue.js lifecycle hooks.
Vue.js provides various lifecycle hooks that allow you to execute code at specific stages of a component's lifecycle. Some common lifecycle hooks include beforeCreate, created, beforeMount, mounted, beforeUpdate, updated, beforeDestroy, and destroyed. These hooks enable you to perform actions like initializing data, fetching external data, accessing the DOM, and cleanup operations.
6. What is Vue Router, and how does it work?
Vue Router is the official router for Vue.js applications. It enables client-side routing by mapping URLs to different Vue components. Vue Router works by defining routes using configuration objects or route records. It intercepts browser navigation, renders the appropriate component for the requested URL, and updates the browser's history using HTML5 History API or hash-based routing.
7. Explain the concept of mixins in Vue.js.
Mixins in Vue.js are a way to distribute reusable functionalities across Vue components. A mixin is essentially an object containing component options that are merged with the options of the component that uses it. This allows you to encapsulate and share common logic, methods, computed properties, and lifecycle hooks among multiple components.
8. What are the advantages of using Vue.js?
Some advantages of using Vue.js include:
Easy to learn and integrate into existing projects.
Lightweight and fast.
Provides reactive data binding and composable components.
Offers a flexible and intuitive API.
Has a large and active community with extensive documentation and resources.
9. How does Vue.js support server-side rendering (SSR)?
Vue.js provides built-in support for server-side rendering through its official SSR framework called Vue Server Renderer. SSR in Vue.js involves rendering Vue components on the server into HTML strings and sending the pre-rendered HTML to the client, which improves SEO and initial page load performance.
These questions should provide a good foundation for discussing Vue.js in an interview setting. Make sure to review and understand the concepts thoroughly to confidently answer any related questions.
Comments
Post a Comment